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Default A straightforward method for stereospecific assignment of val and leu prochiral methyl groups by solid-state NMR: Scrambling in the [2-13C]Glucose labeling scheme

A straightforward method for stereospecific assignment of val and leu prochiral methyl groups by solid-state NMR: Scrambling in the [2-13C]Glucose labeling scheme


Available online 4 January 2013
Publication year: 2013
Source:Journal of Magnetic Resonance



The unambiguous stereospecific assignment of the prochiral methyl groups in Val and Leu plays an important role in the structural investigation of proteins by NMR. Here, we present a straightforward method for their stereospecific solid-state NMR assignment based on [2-13C]Glucose ([2-13C]Glc) as the sole carbon source during protein expression. The approach is fundamentally based on the stereo-selective biosynthetic pathway of Val and Leu, and the co-presence of [2-13C]pyruvate produced mainly by glycolysis and [3-13C]/[1,3-13C]pyruvate most probably formed through scrambling in the pentose phosphate pathway. As a consequence, the isotope spin pairs of 13C?-13C?2 and 13C?-13C?1 in Val, and 13C?-13C?2 and 13C?-13C?1 in Leu are obtained. The approach is successfully demonstrated with the stereospecific assignment of the methyl groups of Val and Leu of type 3 secretion system PrgI needles and microcrystalline ubiquitin.
Graphical abstract

Highlights

? Stereospecific assignments can improve the accuracy and precision of NMR structures. ? New strategy for solid-state NMR stereospecific resonance assignment of Val and Leu. ? Based on protein production in Escherichia coli media containing [2-13C]Glucose. ? Spectral simplification in the often congested methyl region. ? Applications to PrgI needles and ubiquitin are shown.





Source: Journal of Magnetic Resonance
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