[NMR paper] Structure and dynamics of the two amphipathic arginine-rich peptides RW9 and RL9 in a lipid environment investigated by solid-state NMR and MD simulations.
Structure and dynamics of the two amphipathic arginine-rich peptides RW9 and RL9 in a lipid environment investigated by solid-state NMR and MD simulations.
Related ArticlesStructure and dynamics of the two amphipathic arginine-rich peptides RW9 and RL9 in a lipid environment investigated by solid-state NMR and MD simulations.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 2013 Feb;1828(2):824-33
Authors: Witte K, Olausson BE, Walrant A, Alves ID, Vogel A
Abstract
Cell penetrating peptides (CPPs) are able to cross membranes without using receptors but only little information about the underlying mechanism is available. In this work, we investigate the interaction of the two arginine-rich CPPs RW9 and RL9 with 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphatidylcholine (POPC), 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphatidylglycerol (POPG), and POPC/POPG membranes with varying POPG content using isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC), solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Both peptides were derived from the known CPP penetratin and it was shown previously that RW9 is able to penetrate membranes better than RL9. Overall, the results show that both RW9 and RL9 have a relatively small influence on the membrane. They increase the order of the lipids in the headgroup region and reduce order in the acyl chains indicating that they are located in the lipid/water interface. In addition, the flexibility of the membrane is slightly increased by both peptides but RW9 has a larger influence than RL9. The differences observed in the influences on POPC and POPG as well as MD simulations on the mixed POPC/POPG bilayers of 850ns length each show that both peptides preferentially associate with and enrich the charged PG lipids almost 2fold in an area of 12Ċ around the peptides. As expected, we could not observe any membrane crossing on the simulation time scale of 850ns but observed that some peptides flipped their orientation during binding to the membrane. Interestingly, all observed flips coincided with structural changes in the peptides indicating that structural changes or flexibility might play a role during the binding of arginine-rich CPPs to membranes.
[NMR paper] Mechanisms of peptide-induced pore formation in lipid bilayers investigated by oriented 31P solid-state NMR spectroscopy.
Mechanisms of peptide-induced pore formation in lipid bilayers investigated by oriented 31P solid-state NMR spectroscopy.
http://www.bionmr.com//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--www.plosone.org-images-pone_120x30.png http://www.bionmr.com//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/corehtml/query/egifs/http:--www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov-corehtml-pmc-pmcgifs-pubmed-pmc.gif Related Articles Mechanisms of peptide-induced pore formation in lipid bilayers investigated by oriented 31P solid-state NMR spectroscopy.
PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e47745
Authors: Bertelsen K,...
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Conformational Disorder of Membrane Peptides Investigated from Solid-State NMR Linewidths and Lineshapes.
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J Phys Chem B. 2011 Aug 1;
Authors: Su Y, Hong M
A challenge in the application of solid-state NMR spectroscopy to membrane proteins and peptides is the relatively broad linewidths compared to solution NMR spectra. To understand the linewidth contributions to membrane protein spectra, we have measured the inhomogeneous and homogeneous...
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Structure and dynamics of cationic membrane peptides and proteins: Insights from solid-state NMR.
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Protein Sci. 2011 Feb 22;
Authors: Hong M, Su Y
Many membrane peptides and protein domains contain functionally important cationic Arg and Lys residues, whose insertion into the hydrophobic interior of the lipid bilayer encounters significant energy barriers. To understand how these cationic molecules overcome the free energy barrier to insert into the...
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Long-Term-Stable Ether-Lipid vs Conventional Ester-Lipid Bicelles in Oriented Solid-State NMR: Altered Structural Information in Studies of Antimicrobial Peptides.
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J Phys Chem B. 2011 Feb 10;
Authors: Bertelsen K, Vad B, Nielsen EH, Hansen SK, Skrydstrup T, Otzen DE, Vosegaard T, Nielsen NC
Recently, ether lipids have been introduced as long-term stable alternatives to the more natural,...
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Uniform isotope labeling of a eukaryotic seven-transmembrane helical protein in yeast enables high-resolution solid-state NMR studies in the lipid environment.
Uniform isotope labeling of a eukaryotic seven-transmembrane helical protein in yeast enables high-resolution solid-state NMR studies in the lipid environment.
Uniform isotope labeling of a eukaryotic seven-transmembrane helical protein in yeast enables high-resolution solid-state NMR studies in the lipid environment.
J Biomol NMR. 2011 Jan 19;
Authors: Fan Y, Shi L, Ladizhansky V, Brown LS
Overexpression of isotope-labeled multi-spanning eukaryotic membrane proteins for structural NMR studies is often challenging. On the one hand, difficulties...
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Structure and dynamics of the lipid modifications of a transmembrane ?-helical peptide determined by (2)H solid-state NMR spectroscopy.
Structure and dynamics of the lipid modifications of a transmembrane ?-helical peptide determined by (2)H solid-state NMR spectroscopy.
Structure and dynamics of the lipid modifications of a transmembrane ?-helical peptide determined by (2)H solid-state NMR spectroscopy.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 2010 Dec 28;
Authors: Penk A, Müller M, Scheidt HA, Langosch D, Huster D
The fusion of biological membranes is mediated by integral membrane proteins with ?-helical transmembrane segments. Additionally, those proteins are often modified by the covalent...
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[NMR paper] Anomalous diffusion in a gel-fluid lipid environment: a combined solid-state NMR and
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Biophys J. 2004 Oct;87(4):2456-69
Authors: Arnold A, Paris M, Auger M
Lateral diffusion is an essential process for the functioning of biological membranes. Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is, a priori, a well-suited technique to study lateral diffusion within a heterogeneous...
Structure and dynamics of the two amphipathic arginine-rich peptides RW9 and RL9 in a lipid environment investigated by solid-state NMR and MD simulations.
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