A peptide containing residues 36-59 of the human CD4 receptor includes most of the residues thought to be involved in binding the HIV surface glycoprotein, gp120. This peptide was synthesized and inhibited the binding of gp120 to soluble CD4. NMR relaxation experiments indicated that the peptide was in fast exchange between the free and gp120-bound states. Transferred NOESY NMR showed a number of long-range NOEs, from the gp120-bound state, between residues 38, 40, 45, 48, and 49 of the peptide. NMR evidence also suggested that the Phe43 in the peptide, which corresponds to a critical residue in CD4 for the binding of gp120, makes intimate contact with gp120. The Tr-NOESY cross-peak intensities provided proton-proton distance constraints on the conformation of the gp120-bound peptide. The distance constraints were used in simulated annealing, and a set of 20 very similar structures was obtained for the central region of the gp120-bound peptide. Residues 42-49 of the peptide formed a loop with the side chain of Phe43 pointing away from the rest of the peptide. This Phe43 ring points away from the protein surface in two structures of the amino-terminal domain of CD4 found by X-ray crystallography. Differences in the conformation of CD4 in the two crystal forms suggest that the 36-59 region might be flexible. The NMR data on the 36-59 CD4 peptide predicts a gp120-bound conformation different from either of the CD4 crystal forms in the absence of gp120.
Probing the HIV gp120 envelope glycoprotein conformation by NMR.
Probing the HIV gp120 envelope glycoprotein conformation by NMR.
Probing the HIV gp120 envelope glycoprotein conformation by NMR.
J Biol Chem. 2011 Jul 8;286(27):23975-81
Authors: Celigoy J, Ramirez B, Tao L, Rong L, Yan L, Feng YR, Quinnan GV, Broder CC, Caffrey M
Abstract
The HIV envelope glycoprotein gp120 plays a critical role in virus entry, and thus, its structure is of extreme interest for the development of novel therapeutics and vaccines. To date, high resolution structural information about gp120 in complex with gp41 has proven...
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09-09-2011 06:42 PM
NMR studies of the solution conformation of the sex peptide from Drosophila melanogaster.
NMR studies of the solution conformation of the sex peptide from Drosophila melanogaster.
NMR studies of the solution conformation of the sex peptide from Drosophila melanogaster.
FEBS Lett. 2011 Apr 20;585(8):1197-202
Authors: Moehle K, Freund A, Kubli E, Robinson JA
The insect sex peptide (SP) elicits a variety of biological responses upon transfer to the mated female. SP contains 36 amino acids, including a tryptophan-rich N-terminal region, a central region containing five hydroxyproline (Hyp) residues, and a C-terminal region enclosed by a...
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08-02-2011 11:40 AM
Transferred NOESY NMR studies of biotin mimetic peptide (FSHPQNT) bound to streptavidin: A structural model for studies of peptide-protein interactions.
Transferred NOESY NMR studies of biotin mimetic peptide (FSHPQNT) bound to streptavidin: A structural model for studies of peptide-protein interactions.
Transferred NOESY NMR studies of biotin mimetic peptide (FSHPQNT) bound to streptavidin: A structural model for studies of peptide-protein interactions.
Chem Biol Drug Des. 2011 Feb 5;
Authors: Gizachew D, Dratz E
Protein-protein interactions control signaling, specific adhesion and many other biological functions. The three dimensional structures of the interfaces and bound ligand can be...
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02-08-2011 06:28 PM
[NMR paper] Micelle-bound conformation of a hairpin-forming peptide: combined NMR and molecular d
Micelle-bound conformation of a hairpin-forming peptide: combined NMR and molecular dynamics study.
Related Articles Micelle-bound conformation of a hairpin-forming peptide: combined NMR and molecular dynamics study.
Biopolymers. 2002 Nov 15;65(4):284-98
Authors: Dixon AM, Venable RM, Pastor RW, Bull TE
A peptide fragment from a protein hairpin turn region was modified by addition of isoleucine residues to both ends to enhance binding to lipid micelles; the resulting peptide (I(1)-I(2)-C(3)-N(4)-N(5)-P(6)-H(7)-I(8)-I(9)) contains the core...
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11-24-2010 08:58 PM
[NMR paper] NMR studies of the antibody-bound conformation of a carbohydrate-mimetic peptide.
NMR studies of the antibody-bound conformation of a carbohydrate-mimetic peptide.
Related Articles NMR studies of the antibody-bound conformation of a carbohydrate-mimetic peptide.
Biochemistry. 2002 Feb 19;41(7):2149-57
Authors: Johnson MA, Rotondo A, Pinto BM
Transferred nuclear Overhauser enhancement (TRNOE) experiments have been performed at 800 MHz to investigate the bound conformation of the hexapeptide DRPVPY, a functional molecular mimic of the group A Streptococcus cell-wall polysaccharide. The hexapeptide binds to the monoclonal...
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11-24-2010 08:49 PM
[NMR paper] NMR and CD studies on the conformation of a synthetic peptide containing epitopes of
NMR and CD studies on the conformation of a synthetic peptide containing epitopes of the human immunodeficiency virus 1 transmembrane protein gp41.
Related Articles NMR and CD studies on the conformation of a synthetic peptide containing epitopes of the human immunodeficiency virus 1 transmembrane protein gp41.
Biopolymers. 1996 Mar;38(3):423-35
Authors: Consonni R, Limiroli R, Longhi R, Manera E, Vecchio G, Ragona L, Siccardi AG, Zetta L
CD and nmr characterizations are reported for the 23-mer peptide CMC3, corresponding to residues 577-599...
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08-22-2010 02:27 PM
[NMR paper] NMR studies of [U-13C]cyclosporin A bound to cyclophilin: bound conformation and port
NMR studies of cyclosporin A bound to cyclophilin: bound conformation and portions of cyclosporin involved in binding.
Related Articles NMR studies of cyclosporin A bound to cyclophilin: bound conformation and portions of cyclosporin involved in binding.
Biochemistry. 1991 Jul 2;30(26):6574-83
Authors: Fesik SW, Gampe RT, Eaton HL, Gemmecker G, Olejniczak ET, Neri P, Holzman TF, Egan DA, Edalji R, Simmer R
Cyclosporin A (CsA), a potent immunosuppressant, is known to bind with high specificity to cyclophilin (CyP), a 17.7 kDa protein with...
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08-21-2010 11:12 PM
[NMR paper] NMR studies of [U-13C]cyclosporin A bound to cyclophilin: bound conformation and port
NMR studies of cyclosporin A bound to cyclophilin: bound conformation and portions of cyclosporin involved in binding.
Related Articles NMR studies of cyclosporin A bound to cyclophilin: bound conformation and portions of cyclosporin involved in binding.
Biochemistry. 1991 Jul 2;30(26):6574-83
Authors: Fesik SW, Gampe RT, Eaton HL, Gemmecker G, Olejniczak ET, Neri P, Holzman TF, Egan DA, Edalji R, Simmer R
Cyclosporin A (CsA), a potent immunosuppressant, is known to bind with high specificity to cyclophilin (CyP), a 17.7 kDa protein with...