Incorporation of a Bioactive Reverse-Turn Heterocycle into a Peptide Template Using Solid-Phase Synthesis To Probe Melanocortin Receptor Selectivity and Ligand Conformations by 2D (1)H NMR.
Incorporation of a Bioactive Reverse-Turn Heterocycle into a Peptide Template Using Solid-Phase Synthesis To Probe Melanocortin Receptor Selectivity and Ligand Conformations by 2D (1)H NMR.
Incorporation of a Bioactive Reverse-Turn Heterocycle into a Peptide Template Using Solid-Phase Synthesis To Probe Melanocortin Receptor Selectivity and Ligand Conformations by 2D (1)H NMR. J Med Chem. 2011 Feb 9; Authors: Singh A, Wilczynski A, Holder JR, Witek RM, Dirain ML, Xiang Z, Edison AS, Haskell-Luevano C By use of a solid-phase synthetic approach, a bioactive reverse turn heterocycle was incorporated into a cyclic peptide template to probe melanocortin receptor potency and ligand structural conformations. The five melanocortin receptor isoforms (MC1R-MC5R) are G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that are regulated by endogenous agonists and antagonists. This pathway is involved in pigmentation, weight, and energy homeostasis. Herein, we report novel analogues of the chimeric AGRP-melanocortin peptide template integrated with a small molecule moiety to probe the structural and functional consequences of the core His-Phe-Arg-Trp peptide domain using a reverse-turn heterocycle. A series of six compounds are reported that result in inactive to full agonists with nanomolar potency. Biophysical structural analysis [2D (1)H NMR and computer-assisted molecular modeling (CAMM)] were performed on selected analogues, resulting in the identification that these peptide-small molecule hybrids possessed increased flexibility and fewer discrete conformational families compared to the reference peptide and result in a novel template for further structure-function studies. PMID: 21306168 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] Source: PubMed |
All times are GMT. The time now is 11:32 PM. |
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.7.3
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Search Engine Friendly URLs by vBSEO 3.6.0
Copyright, BioNMR.com, 2003-2013