Laser-initiated Radical Trifluoromethylation of Peptides and Proteins and Its Application to Mass Spectrometry-Based Protein Footprinting
We describe a novel, laser-initiated radical trifluoromethylation for protein footprinting and establish its broad residue coverage. *CF3 reacts with 18 of 20 common amino acids including Gly, Ala, Ser, Thr, Asp, Glu that are relatively "silent" with *OH. This new approach to footprinting is a bridge between trifluoromethylation in materials and medicinal chemistry and structural biology and biotechnology. Its application to a membrane protein and to myoglobin show that the approach is sensitive to protein conformational change and solvent accessibility.
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